What does « Ḥūb » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Ḥūb (حوب) in the Quran, with 1 verse in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

حوب
Ḥūb
Root: ح - ب
Jurisprudence (fiqh) 1 verse

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 2 min read

Definition of Ḥūb

Al-hûb: sin.

Allah says: 'It was a great sin (hûban kabîran)' (An-Nisâ': 2).

The verse speaks of devouring orphans' property.

This is a major sin deserving severe punishment.

Ḥūb in the Quran (1)

Meccan: 0 Medinan: 1
Surah An-Nisa : 2 Medinan
﴿وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰٓ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ وَلَا تَتَبَدَّلُوا۟ ٱلْخَبِيثَ بِٱلطَّيِّبِ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوٓا۟ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ إِلَىٰٓ أَمْوَٰلِكُمْ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ حُوبًا كَبِيرًا﴾
And give to the orphans their properties and do not substitute the defective [of your own] for the good [of theirs]. And do not consume their properties into your own. Indeed, that is ever a great sin.

Words from the same root as Ḥūb

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لا حول ولا قوة إلا بالله There is no power nor strength except with Allah

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتَهُۥ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى ٱلنَّبِىِّ ۚ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ صَلُّوا۟ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا۟ تَسْلِيمًا

God and His angels shower their blessings on the Prophet. O believers, you should also send your blessings on him, and salute him with a worthy greeting.

Al-Ahzab 33:56

Blessings on the Prophet ﷺ