What does « Jmaḥ » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Jmaḥ (جمح) in the Quran, with 1 verse in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

جمح
Jmaḥ
Root: ج - م - ح
Quranic language 1 verse

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 1 min read

Definition of Jmaḥ

Allah says: 'And they rush (yajmahûn)' (At-Tawba: 57).

Al-jamûh originally refers to the horse that bolts and escapes its rider.

The meaning is: they run toward shelters with uncontrollable haste, fleeing combat like a runaway horse.

Jmaḥ in the Quran (1)

Meccan: 0 Medinan: 1
Surah At-Tawba : 57 Medinan
﴿لَوْ يَجِدُونَ مَلْجَـًٔا أَوْ مَغَٰرَٰتٍ أَوْ مُدَّخَلًا لَّوَلَّوْا۟ إِلَيْهِ وَهُمْ يَجْمَحُونَ﴾
If they could find a refuge or some caves or any place to enter [and hide], they would turn to it while they run heedlessly.

Words from the same root as Jmaḥ

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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Mon 21 Jumada al-Awwal
الاثنين 21 جمادى الأولى
أحدب متناقص Waning Gibbous Day 21.9 / 29.5
Illumination 52%
New moon in 8 days
اللهم صل على محمد O Allah, send blessings upon Muhammad

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتَهُۥ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى ٱلنَّبِىِّ ۚ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ صَلُّوا۟ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا۟ تَسْلِيمًا

God and His angels shower their blessings on the Prophet. O believers, you should also send your blessings on him, and salute him with a worthy greeting.

Al-Ahzab 33:56

Blessings on the Prophet ﷺ