What does « Samm » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Samm (سمم) in the Quran, with 4 verses in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

سمم
Samm
Root: س - م - م
Jurisprudence (fiqh) 4 verses

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 2 min read

Definition of Samm

As-samm and as-summ: every narrow hole, like the eye of a needle, the hole of the nose, the hole of the ear.

The Almighty says: 'until the camel passes through the eye of the needle' (Al-A'raf 40).

As-samm: poison, because it penetrates the pores of the body.

As-samum: the scorching wind.

Samm in the Quran (4)

Meccan: 4 Medinan: 0
Distribution of verses by surah
Al-A'raf 1
Al-Hijr 1
At-Tur 1
Al-Waqi'a 1
Surah Al-A'raf : 40 Meccan
﴿إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟ عَنْهَا لَا تُفَتَّحُ لَهُمْ أَبْوَٰبُ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَلَا يَدْخُلُونَ ٱلْجَنَّةَ حَتَّىٰ يَلِجَ ٱلْجَمَلُ فِى سَمِّ ٱلْخِيَاطِ وَكَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ﴾
Indeed, those who deny Our verses and are arrogant toward them - the gates of Heaven will not be opened for them, nor will they enter Paradise until a camel enters into the eye of a needle. And thus do We recompense the criminals.
Surah Al-Hijr : 27 Meccan
﴿وَٱلْجَآنَّ خَلَقْنَٰهُ مِن قَبْلُ مِن نَّارِ ٱلسَّمُومِ﴾
And the jinn We created before from scorching fire.
Surah At-Tur : 27 Meccan
﴿فَمَنَّ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْنَا وَوَقَىٰنَا عَذَابَ ٱلسَّمُومِ﴾
So Allah conferred favor upon us and protected us from the punishment of the Scorching Fire.
Surah Al-Waqi'a : 42 Meccan
﴿فِى سَمُومٍ وَحَمِيمٍ﴾
[They will be] in scorching fire and scalding water

Words from the same root as Samm

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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Mon 21 Jumada al-Awwal
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الله أكبر Allah is the Greatest

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتَهُۥ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى ٱلنَّبِىِّ ۚ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ صَلُّوا۟ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا۟ تَسْلِيمًا

God and His angels shower their blessings on the Prophet. O believers, you should also send your blessings on him, and salute him with a worthy greeting.

Al-Ahzab 33:56

Blessings on the Prophet ﷺ