What does « Fakak » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Fakak (فكك) in the Quran, with 2 verses in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

فكك
Fakak
Root: ف - ك - ك
Creed (aqida) 2 verses

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 2 min read

Definition of Fakak

Al-Fakk refers to disassembling something complex.

The Almighty says: 'It is the freeing of a slave' (Al-Balad 13), meaning to untie and liberate them.

Fakk ar-rahn means to release a pledge.

Al-fakk also refers to the jaw.

Fakak in the Quran (2)

Meccan: 1 Medinan: 1
Distribution of verses by surah
Al-Balad 1
Al-Bayyina 1
Surah Al-Balad : 13 Meccan
﴿فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍ﴾
It is the freeing of a slave
Surah Al-Bayyina : 1 Medinan
﴿لَمْ يَكُنِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ وَٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ مُنفَكِّينَ حَتَّىٰ تَأْتِيَهُمُ ٱلْبَيِّنَةُ﴾
Those who disbelieved among the People of the Scripture and the polytheists were not to be parted [from misbelief] until there came to them clear evidence -

Words from the same root as Fakak

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اللهم صل على محمد O Allah, send blessings upon Muhammad

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتَهُۥ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى ٱلنَّبِىِّ ۚ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ صَلُّوا۟ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا۟ تَسْلِيمًا

God and His angels shower their blessings on the Prophet. O believers, you should also send your blessings on him, and salute him with a worthy greeting.

Al-Ahzab 33:56

Blessings on the Prophet ﷺ