What does « Hamz » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Hamz (همز) in the Quran, with 3 verses in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

همز
Hamz
Root: ه - م - ز
Quranic language 3 verses

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 2 min read

Definition of Hamz

Al-Hamz refers to slander and mockery.

The Almighty says: 'Woe to every slanderer' (Al-Humazah 1).

Hamaza means to slander.

Al-hammāz is the slanderer.

Al-humazah is the backbiter.

Hamz in the Quran (3)

Meccan: 3 Medinan: 0
Distribution of verses by surah
Al-Mu'minun 1
Al-Qalam 1
Al-Humaza 1
Surah Al-Mu'minun : 97 Meccan
﴿وَقُل رَّبِّ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ هَمَزَٰتِ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينِ﴾
And say, "My Lord, I seek refuge in You from the incitements of the devils,
Surah Al-Qalam : 11 Meccan
﴿هَمَّازٍ مَّشَّآءٍۭ بِنَمِيمٍ﴾
[And] scorner, going about with malicious gossip -
Surah Al-Humaza : 1 Meccan
﴿وَيْلٌ لِّكُلِّ هُمَزَةٍ لُّمَزَةٍ﴾
Woe to every scorner and mocker

Words from the same root as Hamz

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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Mon 21 Jumada al-Awwal
الاثنين 21 جمادى الأولى
أحدب متناقص Waning Gibbous Day 21.9 / 29.5
Illumination 52%
New moon in 8 days
اللهم صل على محمد O Allah, send blessings upon Muhammad

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتَهُۥ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى ٱلنَّبِىِّ ۚ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ صَلُّوا۟ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا۟ تَسْلِيمًا

God and His angels shower their blessings on the Prophet. O believers, you should also send your blessings on him, and salute him with a worthy greeting.

Al-Ahzab 33:56

Blessings on the Prophet ﷺ