What does « Ḥdab » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Ḥdab (حدب) in the Quran, with 1 verse in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

حدب
Ḥdab
Root: ح - د - ب
Jurisprudence (fiqh) 1 verse

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 1 min read

Definition of Ḥdab

The origin of al-hadab may be the hump of the back.

One says 'hadiba al-rajul hadaban' (the man became hunchbacked).

Allah says: 'And they will descend (yansilûn) from every elevation (hadab)' (Al-Anbiyâ': 96).

Hadab also refers to hills and terrain elevations.

Ḥdab in the Quran (1)

Meccan: 1 Medinan: 0
Surah Al-Anbiya : 96 Meccan
﴿حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا فُتِحَتْ يَأْجُوجُ وَمَأْجُوجُ وَهُم مِّن كُلِّ حَدَبٍ يَنسِلُونَ﴾
Until when [the dam of] Gog and Magog has been opened and they, from every elevation, descend

Words from the same root as Ḥdab

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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Mon 21 Jumada al-Awwal
الاثنين 21 جمادى الأولى
أحدب متناقص Waning Gibbous Day 21.9 / 29.5
Illumination 52%
New moon in 8 days
سبحان الله وبحمده Glory and praise be to Allah

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتَهُۥ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى ٱلنَّبِىِّ ۚ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ صَلُّوا۟ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا۟ تَسْلِيمًا

God and His angels shower their blessings on the Prophet. O believers, you should also send your blessings on him, and salute him with a worthy greeting.

Al-Ahzab 33:56

Blessings on the Prophet ﷺ