What does « Kas » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Kas (كأس) in the Quran, with 6 verses in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

كأس
Kas
Root: ك - س
Creed (aqida) 6 verses

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 2 min read

Definition of Kas

Al-Ka's refers to the cup filled with drink.

The Almighty says: 'A cup will be circulated among them' (As-Saffat 45).

If it is empty, it is called qadaḥ not ka's.

Al-ka's of Paradise contains a pure drink without intoxication.

Kas in the Quran (6)

Meccan: 4 Medinan: 2
Distribution of verses by surah
Al-Insan 2
As-Saffat 1
At-Tur 1
Al-Waqi'a 1
An-Naba 1
Surah As-Saffat : 45 Meccan
﴿يُطَافُ عَلَيْهِم بِكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍۭ﴾
There will be circulated among them a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring,
Surah At-Tur : 23 Meccan
﴿يَتَنَٰزَعُونَ فِيهَا كَأْسًا لَّا لَغْوٌ فِيهَا وَلَا تَأْثِيمٌ﴾
They will exchange with one another a cup [of wine] wherein [results] no ill speech or commission of sin.
Surah Al-Waqi'a : 18 Meccan
﴿بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ﴾
With vessels, pitchers and a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring -
Surah Al-Insan : 5 Medinan
﴿إِنَّ ٱلْأَبْرَارَ يَشْرَبُونَ مِن كَأْسٍ كَانَ مِزَاجُهَا كَافُورًا﴾
Indeed, the righteous will drink from a cup [of wine] whose mixture is of Kafur,
Surah Al-Insan : 17 Medinan
﴿وَيُسْقَوْنَ فِيهَا كَأْسًا كَانَ مِزَاجُهَا زَنجَبِيلًا﴾
And they will be given to drink a cup [of wine] whose mixture is of ginger
Surah An-Naba : 34 Meccan
﴿وَكَأْسًا دِهَاقًا﴾
And a full cup.

Words from the same root as Kas

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إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتَهُۥ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى ٱلنَّبِىِّ ۚ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ صَلُّوا۟ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا۟ تَسْلِيمًا

God and His angels shower their blessings on the Prophet. O believers, you should also send your blessings on him, and salute him with a worthy greeting.

Al-Ahzab 33:56

Blessings on the Prophet ﷺ