What does Al-bḥran mean?

Islam > Glossary > Al-bḥran

Discover the meaning of the term Al-bḥran (بحران) in Islamic vocabulary.

Updated on 11 April 2026 at 1:05 AM

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Definition Al-bḥran

Al-bḥran according to Maqalid al-'Ulum (As-Suyuti)

A great change occurring suddenly, leading either to health or to ruin.

Al-bḥran according to At-Tawqif (Al-Munawi)

According to physicians, a great change occurring suddenly which leads to health or to ruin.

Al-bḥran in the Quran

﴿وَمَا يَسْتَوِى ٱلْبَحْرَانِ هَـٰذَا عَذْبٌۭ فُرَاتٌۭ سَآئِغٌۭ شَرَابُهُۥ وَهَـٰذَا مِلْحٌ أُجَاجٌۭ ۖ وَمِن كُلٍّۢ تَأْكُلُونَ لَحْمًۭا طَرِيًّۭا وَتَسْتَخْرِجُونَ حِلْيَةًۭ تَلْبَسُونَهَا ۖ وَتَرَى ٱلْفُلْكَ فِيهِ مَوَاخِرَ لِتَبْتَغُوا۟ مِن فَضْلِهِۦ وَلَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ﴾

« And not alike are the two bodies of water. One is fresh and sweet, palatable for drinking, and one is salty and bitter. And from each you eat tender meat and extract ornaments which you wear, and you see the ships plowing through [them] that you might seek of His bounty; and perhaps you will be grateful. »

Surah فاطر : 12

Related terms: Al-bḥran

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